Ivyamwa vy'ibifungurwa
Ni kubera iki ibintu bigutera ubwoba?
Mu bijanye n’ibifungurwa vyo mu mfungurwa, ibifungurwa vyinshi vy’ibitoke vy’ibitoke bikozwe mu gikarabiro bica mu nzira y’ugusohoka. Igipfukisho kiri imbere mu mivumba y’umugozi muremure, kigafatanya n’uguteka biciye mu guhanagura vyose igihe kimwe (rimwe na rimwe ubushuhe bwongereweko, ariko kenshi n’ugucika intege gusa). Igihe iyo nkoko ishika ku mpera y’umugozi, igihimba c’umubiri kirashushe cane (irenga 100). Iyo igicuruzwa kivuye mu dini ku mpera y’umukate, uwo muvuduko urarekurwa kandi amazi aratemba ningoga cane – apfutse no kwumisha igihe kimwe. Nta n’imwe dufise kw’ishure, ariko ivyo ntibitubuza gukora ivyo kurya vy’ukuri.
Iryo mashini rituma igikoresho ca mbere gikira n’ubushuhe bwinshi n’ugukanda cane kwakozwe n’iyo mashini mu gihe c’ugukora. Rero igicuruzwa cakozwe n’imashini gishobora kuribwa ataco kivuze.
Imashini y’ugusohora amaguru abiri ishobora gukora imiterere yoroshe: nk’inkoni y’umwobo, ikomeye, amashurwe y’imbere, ibisiketi, ibiseke,kubati, n’ibindi kuri.Mu gihe ikigereranyo c’imirongo ibiri gishobora gukora imiterere itandukanye, nk’igishushanyo c’umupira,Pentagram, canke dushobora guhindura urupfu kuri wewe.
Mu guhindura amapfa urashobora kuronka imiterere itandukanye.
Igiharuro c'ikarita c'imbohe:
1. Icemezo: CE ISO SGS.
2. Motor: Siemens, ABB canke Brand y’Abashinwa.
3. Itsinda ry’abahinga: Ishirahamwe ry’abahinga mu vy’ubuhinga, uburyo, uburyo bwo kubarera.
4. Inkomoko y’Inguvu: Amashanyarazi, Amavuta y’Igitsina, Gas.
5. Inyuma y’aho -kugurisha Servisi Itanga: Ibice vy’imbere ku buntu, Gushiraho Imirima, Gutuma amahugurwa n’amahugurwa, Ibikorwa vyo gutunganya no gusanasana, infashanyo y’ubuhinga bwa Video, ubufasha bwo kuri Internet.
Ibikoresho vyinshi:
Ifu y’ibigori y’ibigori, ifu y’umuceri, ifarini y’ingano, ifu y’ibitoke, ifu ya sayiri, umunyu, sarghum n’ibindi nk’ibirungo nyamukuru. Ibindi bikoresho: ifu y’umunyu, ibikoresho vy’akamoto, ifu ya kakawo n’ibindi....
Imashini y'ibifungurwa vy'ibitoke vy'umukara Urutonde:
Uburyo bwo gusya---Guhindura uburyo------------- Uxtrew system---------------------------uburyo bwo gukora--uburyo bwo gutera
Ivyitegererezo vy'ivyo uvuga:
Ivyokurya vy’ibitoke bikora imashini bifata ifu y’ibigori n’amazi n’amavuta nk’ibikoresho vya mbere. Ishobora gutuma ivyokurya vy’ibitoke, nk’ivyo kurya vy’agaciro, kwuzuza biscuit, ifunguro rya mu gitondo c’ingaburo, ibifungurwa vy’ibigori n’ibindi.
Ivyagezwe vy'ibifungurwa vy'ibifungurwa:
Ubwoko | Ubushobozi bushizwemwo(kw) | Insiguro y'ububasha(kw) | Ubushobozi (kg/h) | Integuro (m) |
Imashini y'ibifungurwa DT65 | 74 | 52 | 100-150 | 17*1.2*2.2 |
DT70 umurongo wo gutunganya ibifungurwa | 95 | 70 | 200-300 | 20*1.5*2.2 |
Ivyokurya vya DT85 | 139 | 102 | 300-500 | 28*3.5*4.3 |
Igipande c'amakosa n'ugufungura
Hanze: igikapu c’ibiti (gipfukisha igikapu c’ibiti canke ibiti vy’ibiti vyavana n’ivyo abaguzi basaba).
a. ) Igikorwa kijanye n’ugutanga imbere, mu gihe c’ugucuruza, n’inyuma y’ugucuruza;
b. ) Gutegura umugambi no guhingura;
c. ) Gukuraho ibikoresho gushika vyose bikora;
d. ) Uburongozi bw’ibikoresho vyo gutwara ibintu kure y’ibikoresho kuva ku ruganda rw’umugurisha gushika aho hantu n’umuguzi;
e. ).
f. ) Uburyo bushasha bwo gukora n’amafomula;
g. ) Gutanga garanti y’umwaka 1 n’ubuzima - igikorwa co gusanasana igihe.
Igitabo c'amashini y'ivyuma FA:
A. Igihe carangiye
Umurongo w’ibikorwa uzoheza mu misi 30-40 inyuma y’aho ushigikiwe.
B. Itangazo ry'ukwishura
30% vyishurwa na T/T nk’uko amahera yishurwa, 70% yishurwa na T/T canke L/C imbere y’uko yoherezwa.
C. Igihe
Amashini niyaheza, tuzogutumira mu ruganda rwacu kugira ngo ugerageze.
Imisoro ishushe: imashini y’ibifungurwa, Ubushinwa burafungura abahinguzi b’amamashini y’ibifungurwa, abagurisha, uruganda
Wohereze Itohoza
